The Future

Several things have occurred in the last few months that have led me to writing this post.

Firstly, we stopped our subscription to the fantastic Bett award winning Mathletics website. This was due to increased subscription costs, the need for pupils to remember multiple usernames and passwords and the admin of running multiple usernames and passwords.

Then our school’s chosen learning platform, Studywiz, went into administration and went through a management buy out, my understanding is this was due to a rapid expansion coupled with the worldwide economic troubles.

Whilst all this was going on I was continue to experiment in the classroom with web tools such as Storybird, Wallwisher, Twiddla, DimDim, Voicethread, Primarypad/Ietherpad, Prezi, Audioboo, Dabbleboard and Timetoast. Then Storybird announced the ability to create class accounts.

Then it was announced that there would be a Google Teacher Academy in the UK. I was in the middle of multiple crises at the time so couldn’t apply but keeping a close eye on the back channels through Twitter and blogs during and after the event confirmed a lot of my thinking.

Subsequently, I discovered the expensive (for 1 account per pupil) but rather impressive looking Myonelogin when cruising Google Apps Marketplace.

Then, this morning I was given access to Aviary’s suite of tools for education (currently in beta) which has similar class account facilities to Storybird and at first glance offers fantastic opportunities for integrating into the classroom.

Phew! Glad that’s over. I realise it may be a bit odd mentioning the past in a post called the future but bare with me…

The starting point for the future has to be where do we want to go? What do we want children to be able to achieve? What effect do we want to have on children’s motivation and enthusiasm? My answer to this has not really changed. I want children to become equipped with the transferable skills, in any curriculum area, that will help them be happy and succeed in education and in life. In my opinion technology plays a key role in this. Not just through ICT subject skills but in supporting learning and enthusiasm across the curriculum and beyond.

Taking that as a starting point, what is the best match with this philosophy out there? Well, as every teacher and every pupil is different, I would say as wide a ranging choice of tools for learning, leadership and management as possible with as simple and controllable administration as possible that each school can tailor to their own requirements.

Getting down to practicalities, looking at the possible tools and associated costs, what is the best combination or outright winner? Well, having moved away from Google Apps for Education in 2009 with a learning platform sitting alongside (I have written about this in a separate post), I think I have a decent perspective on the positives and negatives of running it and running a learning platform. However, cue a Godfather like “Just when I thought I was out… they pull me back in” for Google. The possibilities for cloud storage, sharing and collaboration was the primary reason and is something I have been trying to solve for the last couple of years (previous post about my experiences here). Indeed, a primary reason in the choice of learning platform when moving from Google Apps was because of the promise of added functionality to the very clever ‘eLocker’ file storage system that Studywiz employs (coupled with excellent useability, cutting edge ideas and a good range of learning tools). If you could access and edit documents online it would make the product more complete, although the cost comparison with Google Apps is a no brainer (Google Apps Education Edition being almost free). So with Google Docs pulling me back to Google we could ditch 95% of our school network and move it online, allowing for anytime, anywhere access with privileges.

It’s important to note that if we ditched the school’s learning platform in the future (not happening any time soon) we would be without the learning tools that were the main reason for the move to a full learning platform in the first place. I still believe that even in it’s current state, Studywiz’s tools and useability puts it head and shoulders above its commercial learning platform competitors. The other big arguments I have always used since moving from Google Apps as a reason for deploying a full learning platform is the easy management (some now integrating automatically with SIMS) and the ability for non-ict specialists to create activities for pupils to use, for me the single key reason that a learning platform is necessary.

However…

All the mentions of web apps that can be used in the classroom at the start of this (increasingly mammoth) post, got me seriously considering my opinion about ease of use for non-ict specialists. Most of the web apps outlined are incredibly simple and intuitive to use and will only become more so as time and technology progress. Therefore, what is stopping schools moving to a Google Apps for Education system for communication between staff, with a range of web apps adding functionality and learning tools?

Well one thing really as far as I can see…

Logins.

It would be completely unfeasible to create individual accounts for more than two or three web apps and expect the teachers and children to keep track of all the usernames and passwords, even setting them the same on each account would prove problematic due to the ability for users to change passwords. It would (and has) been manageable for me as an individual teacher to do this for one class but it is no use as a whole school strategy. Therefore the only option going down this route would be to use some kind of single sign on system, such as the one mentioned at the top of the page. The two issues with this would be cost and availability of the web apps through a single sign on system. Our school has 350 pupils and at a cost of $30 a year per user that’s converting to roughly £7000 a year for all pupils. Clearly not good value for money in terms of impact. Now you could say ‘well foundation don’t need access’ etc to get costs down but that really defeats the entire point of having a whole school plan, and my belief is that there should be ample opportunities for children in foundation to use tools as they do in year 6, just different ones. So what is left? Well why not consider a class or year group account that can be shared across the class? With 14 classes, the class teacher responsible for accessing their class, each with their own unique single sign on, that would be less than £300 a year. Tasty. It obviously doesn’t have the same privacy and security due to the shared nature of the account but personally I think it would still be at a secure enough level as long as pupils didn’t have images and video of themselves on the web apps without the correct permissions. I don’t know about other people’s school servers but ours is shared between all pupils and I can only think of possibly one example of a pupil deleting someone else’s work in six years.

As a word of warning, web apps could disappear at any time, especially free ones, so it would be important to plan what to do in case of this occurring if this method was to be considered in school. In my case, I would train and describe web apps in terms of the tool they provide rather than the actual site. For example, when access to Wordle was temporarily taken down, other ‘word clouds’ were readily available.

Perhaps in the not too distant future a single sign on system will be shared between web apps creating suites of compatible tools. Who knows. For now though, after all the above, my long term direction for use of technology in school in order to fullfil the philosophy outlined towards the start of this post is:

Use Google Apps for Education at the system for communication for all staff. That means email, calendars, docs, sites (for the school website – which would also act as a repository of sites for parents, pupils and staff).

A single sign on system is then used to create accounts for each class. Some tools that right now are available are WordPress (class and school blogs), Animoto , Ning even Google Apps itself so classes could have a shared area for online document creation, for example. The myonelogin website says there is a bookmarklet to add your own. I’m not sure how the whole system works and so can’t comment on the extent of additional functionality, but it could be massive! **Updated** I’ve tried out the demo account and the way the system works is you can basically add any website (apart from ones that have flash logins like Voicethread) and you just add the username and password details in the main myonelogin console area. It has a couple of small niggles but it really could actually just…well…work! I have also tested an alternative system (Onelogin) which is significantly cheaper opening possibilities for individual user accounts. Imagine the possibilities with just a few other tools added such as Edmodo, Storybird, Avairy you really would be able to offer pupils a great set of tools for learning and beyond.

Cost wise, with Google Apps only needing a domain name and hosting, the cost for lets say a one form entry primary school of seven classes you would be looking at a base cost of less than £250 a year. Compared with a full vle that’s just insane. Yes it doesn’t offer the same unique login for each pupil but within each tool they still have the ability to show their individuality, use learning tools and develop E-Safety skills (including respecting each other and their work). At that cost, individual schools could pick and choose any commercial sites that they really wanted to push, affording them flexibility without having to pay over the odds for things they just won’t use.

I’d be really interested to hear what other people think. This whole process has been bumbling around my head for a long time now. I’d be particularly interested in hearing what people think about the ‘class’ login as opposed to the ideal solution of an individual login, particularly with regards security. I’d also really like to hear from anyone who has used a single sign on system successfully and really any comments on anything i’ve mentioned!

Image courtesy of Laurence Whittmore.

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  • oliverquinlan

    I totally agree that logins are a massive issue for this kind of work. I spent several sessions at the end of term trying to teach my year 4 class the ins and outs of signing up for their own accounts to web apps using their email addresses. This was fine as long as their usual username was free on the service, but when it wasn't (as often the case), or the password requirements meant they had to choose a different password, many of them really couldn't cope with remembering all the differences and logging in again. To take full advantage of the web apps that are out there we really do need some sort of single sign on.

    At #gtauk this week I was shown aviary, a suite of media tools tha iterates into google apps, and this really hit home to me how we need web apps to work in this sort of way to be really effective across schools, and not just in individual 'techie' teachers classrooms. What would be ideal for me is some kind of scheme whereby external web apps could plug in to google apps accounts, with a 'sign in with google' button similar to what Facebook have been doing with connect.

    On another note, really admire your strategic vision for this. Many of us try to use these innovations ourselves and just expect others in school to try to keep up, you are really thinking through how the system can best work for all the children long term.

  • stuartridout

    This post is really interesting and made me reflect on similar challenges that we have in secondary. I'm particularly interested in the concept of foundation pupils having the same access and facilities as Year 6 reinforcing practices of equal value and personalisation.

    I don't know how much of a challenge individual logins are for primary schools but they are an issue when students join us in Year 7. I wonder whether this would be alleviated if it were normal practice from day one. As more of our partner primary schools have started issuing individual logins we have found it has become less of a problem for us in Year 7.

    Finally, I think a personal login means you are more connected to the space. This is YOUR private work area and you are able to express yourself and work on private projects without fear of deletion or other people interfering with work. A student may want to do some creative writing outside the classroom using the tools but may be afraid to express themselves if it was a shared login system.

  • http://twitter.com/matthewbritton Matthew Britton

    Great post, it's good to hear how you are thinking through the issues that those of us searching for the best Learning Platform solution are facing. I often ask myself if I'm doing the right thing in not just going along with the county solution (Kaleidos), and, amounts others, the login issues is key to providing an alternative solution that will be used as much as possible, by as many staff as possible.

    I have been thinking along the lines of individual Google apps accounts, and class / year group accounts for other services. I've also found Edmodo to be a very usable 'online classroom' solution. It is a concern or me that using a lot of different services might put people off. A flexible single login system would definitely be beneficial.

    Thanks for the time you've spent on this.

  • http://twitter.com/cjs76 Carl Sumner

    I think the length of the post reveals the complexity of the issue and the enormity of the task involved to create a sustainable and viable answer for schools looking to provide efficient and worthwhile ICT experiences for their children.
    I love the fact that you are trying to create this system on a long term basis for your school and despise the fact that so many obstacles are placed in the way of what should be a key and meaningful venture.
    For my part, as a non-ICT specialist, even I have encountered this as a huge issue whenever I come across new apps and sites to use in my own class and presented whole school. We use SIMs and a school based network that is creaking ever closer to capacity – an issue still not being addressed properly. I too would love to see a simple method of connecting apps/services with one login. Children are increasingly aware of the importance of e-safety and, I have to say, usually approach it with maturity and confidence even from a very young age.

  • http://twitter.com/didactylos Roger Neilson

    An approach that is necessarily wider, and certainly more polemic by me is at http://didactylos.posterous.com/
    I have to say I think the ideas you are proposing are very sound indeed.

    Roger

  • http://twitter.com/Baggiepr Phil Bagge

    I asked our County to look at SSO to make the best of web apps last year. I even got as far as approaching companies for a half way house as all the systems seemed so expensive. Thanks for the links I shall now reinvestigate.

  • http://twitter.com/dughall dughall

    First off: great post!

    You have put into writing and solidified so many thoughts that I know myself and many others have been chomping on for so long. I agree with much of what you (and other commenters) have said.

    I completely agree with your sentiment when you say ‘I want children to become equipped with the transferable skills, in any curriculum area, that will help them be happy and succeed in education and in life.’ For me, this is partly about producing self-resourcing, independent learners. Although this is as important in KS2, I think it is more conspicuous and emphasised with younger kids. How you organise resources and how children (choose to) access them is absolutely crucial. I say this because it applies equally to gluesticks and coloured pencils as it does to a web app, piece of software or device. Surely we want the pupils to have ready access to similar tools for learning as the very ones we are all using day in day out.

    You (and others) have hit the nail on the head with the issue of logins. What a potential nightmare! In my personal opinion this is a very compelling argument for a VLE and this is especially true for Foundation Stage and KS1. I despair at the way that the pace of change can be so bewilderingly quick in certain technological circles and yet with SSO and integration of web apps and a variety of tools into VLEs the pace has been pedestrian to say the least. Even the integration of VLE and MIS (something we were told *had* to happen) has felt like swimming in treacle.

    If I had an ideal world and no financial worries, I would have a VLE (especially if I had infants) and I would cherry pick apps to gradually (or ad-hoc) integrate under SSO. The whole thing would seamlessly integrate with Gmail/Gapps sign on (oh and a blog perhaps – WordPress?). I want to be able to easily control the admin side of all this and have multiple accounts (in everything) created automatically via the MIS. Pies and skies spring to mind.

    Finally, a word about shared sign ons. I have some *serious* concerns about this and believe very strongly in unique usernames and passwords for all children and I have written about the dangers of account hijack before here: http://shareit.yhgfl.net/kirklees/kcyps/?p=106 I am sure that most (if not all) of your youngsters could be relied upon not to abuse a shared login but what about siblings? Parents? Could you guarantee integrity? How would you begin to investigate an abuse of the shared login?

    I could go on, but then maybe I should blog myself…

  • Scott McKenzie

    Hi Pete,

    We're a Google Apps Edu provider in the UK and I'd be interested in featuring your website on a list of resources we're about to start on our website http://www.cloudcampus.co.uk. Would that be okay?

    cheers,
    Scott

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